Tragedy of the Anticommons(ToA)in Agricultural Land Partition involving Fragmented Co-proprietorships: An Analysis of Malaysian Case Laws

There is a lack of understanding of the theory of the Tragedy of the Anticommons (ToA), a type of coordination breakdown or a hold-out problem involving multiple fragmented co -proprietorships with undivided shares, in the land partition context.This paper, hence, discusses how ToA occurs particularly in the agricultural land partition that is prim

read more

The Polemic of Hajj Suspension and Autonomous Manasik Guidance Amid Covid 19 Pandemic as An Alternative to Obtain Mabrur Hajj

The global co-19 pandemic changed the various settings of life, including the implementation of the Hajj and related matters such as the pattern of providing guidance to the departing pilgrims.The government is continually seeking to improve the quality of the implementation of the hajj, but it always leaves problems, one of tin robot which is the

read more


Low salt exposure results in inactivation of Toxoplasma gondii bradyzoites during formulation of dry cured ready-to-eat pork sausage

The production of safe and healthy food products represents one of the main objectives of the food industry.The presence of microorganisms in meat and products containing meat can result in a range of human health problems, as well as economic losses to producers of these products.However, contaminated meat products continue to initiate serious and

read more